Using the "Group assignment 1"  File and information follow the instructions on the second file attached and provide the information requested on file titled "FIU MAN…"

Camila Cuesta

Alisia Ali

Julissa Ramirez

Luis Rodriguez

BRIC County Strategy Paper Part 1: Strategic Opportunity Assessment

A. Strategic Opportunity Assessment and Analysis

United States

The US automobile industry is among the biggest and most developed in the world. The industry is distinguished by intense rivalry, cutting-edge technology, and substantial R&D expenditures. There are many different types of businesses in this sector, ranging from big, international manufacturers to small vendors and retailers. The projected revenue for 2024 is US$82.8bn an annual growth rate of 18.20% as indicated by Statista (2024).

Key trends and issues

Electrification and Sustainability. Demand from consumers, environmental restrictions, and battery technological developments have resulted in a dramatic move towards electric vehicles. This shift is being led by businesses like Tesla (Statista, 2024). Automobile manufacturers are putting a lot of money into environmentally friendly initiatives, such as developing recyclable substances and using renewable energy in manufacturing. SUVs and crossovers, which account for most sales in the US market, are becoming more and more popular. With substantial investments being made in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning to improve automobile performance and security, the field of autonomous vehicle technology is developing at a rapid pace. The sector is being shaped by government subsidies for electric vehicles and stricter pollution requirements (Statista, 2024).

A. The Structure and Trends of the Automotive Industry in Each of the BRIC Countries

Brazil: With substantial manufacturing activities, Brazil is home to several global automotive giants, including Volkswagen, General Motors, and Fiat. Local production and a robust supply base are the main factors driving the industry. The buying power of consumers and car sales are impacted by economic instability and volatile exchange rates. Market trends are impacted by government initiatives such as import tariffs and incentives for domestic manufacturing. There is a lack of connectivity and consumer embrace in the early stages of the electric car market (Statista, 2024).

Russia: Russian car manufacturers like AvtoVAZ and GAZ are part of the country's automotive sector, but there are also foreign businesses operating locally. A strong and heavy concentration on locally built vehicles is a defining feature of the market. The automotive industry is impacted by supply chain disruptions and international penalties (Statista, 2024).

India: India's automotive sector is expanding quickly. The sector is characterised by foreign and indigenous firms like Maruti Suzuki and Hyundai, as well as major local businesses like Tata Motors and Mahindra. To encourage the use of EVs, India has put in place initiatives like the Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Hybrid and Electric Vehicles (FAME) scheme. India is characterised by a poor infrastructure including a scarcity of EV charging stations (Confederation of Indian Industry, 2024).

China: China boasts of being the largest automobile market in the world. The local manufacturers found in China include BYD and Geely. Driven by robust policies and perks, China is the global leader in electric vehicle manufacturing and uptake. Autonomous driving and artificial intelligence (AI) have benefited from substantial investment. Sustainable development and domestic production are encouraged by Chinese policies, which influence the sector (Statista, 2024).

C. The cultural distance of the BRIC countries from the culture of the United States. Use the six Hofstede Cultural Dimensions ratings for the countries.

Country:

Brazil

Cultural Dimension

Score

Comments

Power Distance

69

Has a strong hierarchy view inequality as a norm. Social status and symbols communication respect and power.

Individualism

36

Strong cohesion among families and extended families.

Masculinity

49

As a society, there’s no clear motivation for success.

Uncertainty Avoidance

76

Following most Latin countries, having rules and striving for a safer place.

Long Term Orientation

28

Great concern with traditions and don’t save for the future.

Indulgence

59

Seek to enjoy the moment. Highly optimistic.

Country:

China

Cultural Dimension

Score

Comments

Power Distance

80

Inequality is acceptable, people should not have aspirations beyond their rank.

Individualism

43

Collectivist society where being a part of the out-group can be met with hostility

Masculinity

66

Willing to make many sacrifices to get ahead in life. Leisure time is not too important.

Uncertainty Avoidance

30

Society is comfortable with ambiguity.

Long Term Orientation

77

Pragmatic culture with a strong sense of saving and investment.

Indulgence

24

Restrained society, tend to be pessimistic.

Country:

Sout Africa

Cultural Dimension

Score

Comments

Power Distance

49

Society has a hierarchical order, ideal boss is a benevolent autocrat.

Individualism

23

Collectevist group who believe in helping others. Loyalty to the group overrides most social rules and regulations.

Masculinity

63

People “live in order to work” Conflict are resolved by fighting them out.

Uncertainty Avoidance

49

Relaxed attitude, believes there should be no more rules than necessary.

Long Term Orientation

18

Respect traditions but do not save for the future. Focus on quick results.

Indulgence

63

Optimistic society willing to enjoy the moment.

Country:

India

Cultural Dimension

Score

Comments

Power Distance

77

Appreciate a hierarchical society. Depend on the boss for direction.

Individualism

24

Has both inidividualistic and collectivist traits.

Masculinity

56

Decisive society, showing off success is normal.

Uncertainty Avoidance

40

Acceptance toward imperfection, somethings will go unexpected.

Long Term Orientation

51

Dominant (long term or short term) preference can’t be determined.

Indulgence

26

Rather restraint society, tend to be pessimistic. Indulging themselves is wrong.

Country:

Russia

Cultural Dimension

Score

Comments

Power Distance

93

Huge power difference between individuals. Behaviors are reflected the status roles of individuals.

Individualism

46

They are overall middle of the road between individualism and collectivism.

Masculinity

36

Talk modestly about themselves and dominant behaviors among peers is not accepted.

Uncertainty Avoidance

95

Ambiguous situations are uncomfortable. Detailed planning is a common occurrence.

Long Term Orientation

58

Pragmatic mindset. Strong propensity to save and invest.

Indulgence

20

Tend to be cynical. Restrained society.

Cultural Dimension

United States

Brazil

Russia

India

China

South Africa

Power Distance

40

69

93

77

80

49

Individualism

60

36

24

46

43

23

Masculinity

62

49

36

56

66

63

Uncertainty Avoidance

46

76

95

40

30

49

Long Term Orientation

50

28

58

51

77

18

Indulgence

68

59

20

26

24

63

TOTAL CULTURAL DISTANCE FROM THE UNITED STATES

0

127

222

70

148

87

The results from this exercise should not come as a surprise; foreign countries scored differently from the US. What was a shock, was India being surprisingly similar with the United States. Culturally a US company would have the least issues expanding to India as they should require the least amount of change to operate effectively. Russia is at the opposite side of the spectrum being the most culturally distinct from the United States. Expanding firms need to do a market research report, review local laws, and take into account cultural and political considerations of the local population.

D. The importance of the BRIC countries to the selected industry. A. Describe the reasons why companies in the selected industry should be considering a BRIC strategy.

The BRIC countries Brazil, Russia, India, and China are significant to the automotive industry for several reasons the first reason is that it produces rapid economic growth and large markets, it increases Urbanization, produces government incentives and investments, creates strategic manufacturing hubs, provides market diversity, rising technological capabilities, and helps with environmental regulations and stabilities.

BRIC countries are characterized by rapid economic growth, leading to an expanding middle class with increasing disposable income. This economic upturn translates into a higher demand for automobiles as more individuals can afford to purchase personal vehicles. The sheer size of the populations in these countries particularly in China and India represents vast, untapped markets for automotive companies, providing immense growth potential compared to more saturated markets in developed countries.

The trend of urbanization in BRIC countries is accelerating, with more people moving to cities where the need for personal and public transportation options is growing. This urban shift results in a higher demand for both private vehicles and public transport solutions, pushing automotive companies to innovate and cater to these emerging urban needs.

Governments in BRIC countries often offer incentives to attract foreign investment in the automotive sector, including tax breaks, subsidies, and infrastructure development. These policies are designed to boost domestic manufacturing capabilities and create jobs, making it financially advantageous for automotive companies to establish operations in these regions.

BRIC countries are becoming key manufacturing hubs due to their relatively lower labor costs, improving infrastructure, and growing expertise in automotive production. Establishing production facilities in these countries allows automotive companies to benefit from cost efficiencies and to better serve regional markets, reducing logistics and transportation expenses.

A BRIC strategy enables automotive companies to diversify their market base, reducing reliance on traditional markets in North America and Europe. This diversification is crucial for mitigating risks associated with economic downturns in specific regions, as the BRIC markets can provide stability and growth opportunities during periods of global economic uncertainty.

BRIC countries, particularly China and India, are investing heavily in technological advancements, including electric vehicles, autonomous driving, and smart mobility solutions. Collaborating with local tech companies and leveraging these advancements allows global automotive firms to stay at the forefront of innovation and remain competitive in the evolving automotive landscape.

There is a growing emphasis on environmental sustainability in BRIC countries, with stricter regulations being implemented to reduce emissions and promote cleaner technologies. Automotive companies that adopt a BRIC strategy can lead in the development and deployment of sustainable automotive technologies, such as electric and hybrid vehicles, to meet these regulatory requirements and cater to environmentally conscious consumers.

Considering a BRIC strategy is crucial for companies in the automotive industry due to the significant growth opportunities, economic advantages, and strategic benefits these countries offer. Tesla should be considering a BRIC strategy due to the immense growth potential and strategic advantages these markets offer. China, for instance, is the world's largest market for electric vehicles driven by robust government incentives and a growing environmental consciousness. Tesla's Gigafactory in Shanghai exemplifies the benefits of local production, reducing costs and enhancing market responsiveness. India's rapidly urbanizing population and increasing demand for sustainable transportation present another promising market for Tesla's innovative electric vehicles. Additionally, Brazil and Russia offer emerging opportunities with their expanding middle classes and improving infrastructure. By focusing on BRIC countries, Tesla can diversify its market base, capitalize on economic growth, and solidify its position as a global leader in the electric vehicle industry.

E. Analysis of Strategic Opportunity and Cultural Distance Assessment for BRIC Countries

1. China

Opportunity Assessment:

Market Size and Growth: China is the largest automobile market in the world, providing vast opportunities for growth.

Government Support: Robust policies and incentives favor electric vehicle (EV) production and adoption, making it a prime market for EV manufacturers.

Technological Investment: Significant investments in autonomous driving and artificial intelligence (AI) enhance the development of cutting-edge automotive technologies.

Cultural Distance Assessment:

Business Environment: Although there are challenges such as regulatory complexities and intellectual property concerns, the Chinese market is accustomed to international business practices.

Consumer Preferences: There is a growing demand for high-tech, sustainable vehicles, aligning with global automotive trends.

Priority Recommendation: High

Rationale: China’s substantial market size, supportive government policies, and technological advancements make it the most promising market among BRIC countries. Despite the cultural and regulatory challenges, the opportunities far outweigh the risks.

2. India

Opportunity Assessment:

Market Growth: Rapidly expanding automotive market with a focus on both traditional and electric vehicles.

Government Initiatives: Programs like FAME (Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Hybrid and Electric Vehicles) support EV adoption.

Manufacturing Hub: India is becoming a strategic manufacturing hub due to its lower labor costs and improving infrastructure.

Cultural Distance Assessment:

Business Environment: Bureaucratic challenges and infrastructure issues are notable, but the market is increasingly opening to foreign businesses.

Consumer Preferences: There is a growing middle class with an increasing demand for affordable and sustainable vehicles.

Priority Recommendation: Medium to High

Rationale: India’s expanding market and supportive government policies make it a significant opportunity. However, infrastructural and bureaucratic hurdles require strategic planning and investment.

3. Brazil

Opportunity Assessment:

Manufacturing Base: Home to major global automotive manufacturers with a strong local production base.

Government Policies: Tariffs and incentives favor domestic manufacturing, providing an advantage for locally produced vehicles.

Economic Instability: Economic volatility and exchange rate fluctuations can impact consumer purchasing power and market stability.

Cultural Distance Assessment:

Business Environment: Familiarity with Western business practices, but economic and political instability pose risks.

Consumer Preferences: Preference for affordable and practical vehicles, with growing interest in sustainable options.

Priority Recommendation: Medium

Rationale: Brazil presents a balanced opportunity with its established manufacturing base and potential for growth. Economic instability and market volatility are significant risks that need to be managed.

4. Russia

Opportunity Assessment:

Local Production: Dominated by local manufacturers with limited foreign presence due to international sanctions and geopolitical risks.

Market Challenges: Supply chain disruptions and penalties impact the industry negatively.

Economic Environment: Market influenced by economic sanctions and political factors, creating a challenging business environment.

Cultural Distance Assessment:

Business Environment: High regulatory barriers and geopolitical risks.

Consumer Preferences: Strong preference for domestically produced vehicles, limiting opportunities for foreign brands.

Priority Recommendation: Low

Rationale: Given the geopolitical risks, economic sanctions, and market challenges, Russia presents the least attractive opportunity among the BRIC countries for automotive expansion.

Overall Recommendation for BRIC Prioritization:

China: Prioritize China due to its vast market size, supportive government policies, and significant technological investments.

India: Focus on India as a secondary priority, leveraging its rapid market growth and strategic government initiatives.

Brazil: Consider Brazil for its established manufacturing base and potential growth, but be cautious of economic volatility.

Russia: Deprioritize Russia due to its high geopolitical and economic risks.

By focusing on China and India first, your client company can capitalize on the significant growth opportunities and supportive environments in these markets, while also considering strategic entry into Brazil as a supplementary market. Russia, due to its numerous challenges, should be approached with caution or potentially deferred until the business environment stabilizes.

References

Confederation of Indian Industry (2024). India’s Booming Electric Vehicle Industry. {Online} Available at: https://ciiblog.in/indias-booming-electric-vehicle-industry/#:~:text=The%20India%20electric%20vehicle%20market,report%20by%20Fortune%20Business%20Insights.

Statista (2024). Electric Vehicles – Brazil. {Online} Available at: https://www.statista.com/outlook/mmo/electric-vehicles/brazil

Statista (2024). Electric Vehicles – China. {Online} Available at: https://www.statista.com/outlook/mmo/electric-vehicles/china

Statista (2024). Electric Vehicles – Russia. {Online} Available at: https://www.statista.com/outlook/mmo/electric-vehicles/russia

Statista (2024). Electric Vehicles – United States. {Online} Available at: https://www.statista.com/outlook/mmo/electric-vehicles/united-states

Country comparison tool. Hofstede Insights. (2023, October 16). https://www.hofstede-insights.com/country-comparison-tool?countries=brazil%2Cchina%2Csouth%2Bafrica%2Cunited%2Bstates

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Group BRIC Country Strategy Assignment – Part II

 

Part 2 Instructions

Learning Goals of Part 2

 

The learning goal Part 2 is to provide an opportunity to learn about the kinds of “country risk” that companies are exposed to if they do a foreign direct investment into another country, and how these risks can be assessed, rated and understood. In this regard, the following definition of country risk is used.

· “The risk to the assets or expected earnings of assets invested by companies in countries other than their own, due to various political, economic, financial and cultural environments and events.”

 

 

 

For a more recent commentary on the BRIC countries view the following: Goldman Sachs | BRICs Videos and Stories

Examine each of the BRIC countries to determine their projected economic growth, country business environment and country risk. We have gathered assessments of the Country Risk from the Economist Intelligence Unit, which are available in the FIU Online Library. You will be provided a large amount of country and industry data to get you started, however, additional library research is encouraged.

As a result of this research, write a report following the following outline, which will incorporate the various tables above.

Strategic Risk Assessment Report

A. Detailed country risk assessments for the following countries.

1. Brazil

2. Russia

3. India

4. China

5. United States

B. Comparative country risk assessments showing all the countries.

C. Comparative Risk Scenario Watchlists showing all the countries.

D. Conclusions

ECONOMIST INTELLIGENCE UNIT COUNTRY RISK REPORTS

COUNTRY

EIU COUNTRY RISK REPORT

BRAZIL

EIU BRAZIL COUNTRY RISK REPORT 2022

RUSSIA

EIU RUSSIA COUNTRY RISK REPORT 2022

INDIA

EIU INDIA COUNTRY RISK REPORT 2022

CHINA

EIU CHINA COUNTRY RISK REPORT 2022

UNITED STATES

EIU UNITED STATES COUNTRY RISK REPORT 2022

Read the rationale behind these ratings and dig deeper by reading other EIU news stories about the political, economic, financial, business and regulatory environments in each country.

For each of the BRIC countries plus the United States, summarize the EIU Risk Reports using the following table. Then discuss the implications of the major risks on your client company operating in the country.

COUNTRY RISK

COUNTRY

RISK RATING

COMMENTS

RISK RATINGS

OVERALL

Security Risk

Political Stability Risk

Government Effectiveness Risk

Legal and Regulatory Risk

Macro-economic Risk

Foreign Trade and Payments Risk

Financial Risk

Tax Policy Risk

Labor Market Risk

Infrastructure Risk

COUNTRY RISK COMPARISON

COUNTRY

OVERALL RISK RATING 2021

COMMENTS

BRAZIL

RUSSIA

INDIA

CHINA

UNITED STATES

Also, examine the specific risk scenario watchlist provided by the EIU and their likelihood of happening, the degree of harm to multinational companies operating in the country if they did happen and the resulting overall intensity of the scenario. Use the following table to present this analysis.

RISK SCENARIO WATCHLIST

COUNTRY

SCENARIO

CATEGORY

PROBABILITY

IMPACT

INTENSITY

COMMENTS

Scenario 1

Scenario 2

Scenario 3

Scenario 4

Scenario 5

Scenario 6

Scenario 7

Scenario 8

Scenario 9

COMPARISON OF MAJOR RISK SCENARIOS

COUNTRY

MOST INTENSE RISK SCENARIO

COMMENTS

BRAZIL

RUSSIA

INDIA

CHINA

UNITED STATES

As a result of this research, write a report following the following outline, which will incorporate the various tables above.

Strategic Risk Assessment Report

E. Detailed country risk assessments for the following countries.

6. Brazil

7. Russia

8. India

9. China

10. United States

F. Comparative country risk assessments showing all the countries.

G. Comparative Risk Scenario Watchlists showing all the countries.

H. Conclusions

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Geography Code Geography Frequency Time Access To Local Markets (0-4) Accountability Of Public Officials (0-4) Air Transport Facilities (0-4) Armed Conflict (0-4) Banking Sector Health (0-4) Capital Controls Risk (0-4) Confiscation/Expropriation (0-4) Corruption (0-4) Crowding Out (0-4) Current Account Convertibility (0-4) Cyber Security, Likelihood Of Attacks (0-4) Cyber Security, Preparedness (0-4) Depth Of Financing (0-4) Devaluation Risk (0-4) Discrimination Against Foreign Companies (0-4) Discriminatory Tariffs (0-4) Discriminatory Taxes (0-4) Economic Exposure To Natural Disaster Risk (0-4) Enforceability Of Contracts (0-4) Excessive Bureaucracy/Red-Tape (0-4) Excessive Executive Authority (0-4) Excessive Protection (0-4) Exchange Rate Volatility (0-4) Fairness Of Judicial Process (0-4) Financial Crisis (0-4) Financial Risk Rating (A-E) Financial Risk Score (0-100) Foreign Trade & Payments Risk Rating (A-E) Foreign Trade & Payments Risk Score (0-100) Freedom Of Association (0-4) Government Effectiveness Risk Rating (A-E) Government Effectiveness Risk Score (0-100) Hostility To Foreigners/Private Property (0-4) Human Rights (0-4) Infrastructure Risk Rating (A-E) Infrastructure Risk Score (0-100) Integrity Of Accounting Practices (0-4) Interest Rate Volatility (0-4) International Tensions (0-4) IT Infrastructure (0-4) Kidnapping/Extortion (0-4) Labour Laws (0-4) Labour Market Risk Rating (A-E) Labour Market Risk Score (0-100) Labour Strikes (0-4) Legal & Regulatory Risk Rating (A-E) Legal & Regulatory Risk Score (0-100) Level Of Corporate Taxation (0-4) Macroeconomic Risk Rating (A-E) Macroeconomic Risk Score (0-100) Marketable Debt (0-4) Meritocratic Remuneration (0-4) Non-tariff Barriers (0-4) Opposition Stance (0-4) Orderly Transfers (0-4) Organised Crime (0-4) Overall Rating (A-E) Overall Score (0-100) Policy Formulation (0-4) Political Stability Risk Rating (A-E) Political Stability Risk Score (0-100) Port Facilities (0-4) Power Network (0-4) Price Controls (0-4) Price Instability (0-4) Protection Of Intellectual Property Rights (0-4) Protection Of Private Property (0-4) Quality Of Bureaucracy (0-4) Rail Network (0-4) Recession Risk (0-4) Retail And Distribution Network (0-4) Retroactive Taxation (0-4) Road Network (0-4) Security Risk Rating (A-E) Security Risk Score (0-100) Skilled Labour (0-4) Social Unrest (0-4) Societal Vulnerability To Natural Disaster Risk (0-4) Specialised Labour (0-4) Speediness Of Judicial Process (0-4) Stable Regime (0-4) Stockmarket Liquidity (0-4) Tax Policy Risk Rating (A-E) Tax Policy Risk Score (0-100) Telephone Network (0-4) Terrorism (0-4) Trade Embargo Risk (0-4) Trade Unions (0-4) Unfair Competitive Practices (0-4) Vested Interests/Cronyism (0-4) Violent Crime (0-4) Violent Demonstrations (0-4)
BR Brazil Quarterly 2024q1 1 2 2 0 2 2 1 3 4 1 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 0 2 3 1 3 2 2 2 B 21 C 54 1 C 59 2 2 C 48 2 2 1 1 3 2 C 57 3 C 43 4 C 55 0 3 3 0 2 3 C 48 2 B 30 3 2 1 1 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 C 53 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 D 63 1 0 2 2 2 3 4 2
CN China Quarterly 2024q1 3 3 1 0 3 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 0 0 3 2 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 3 2 B 33 C 50 3 C 59 2 3 B 28 3 0 3 2 1 2 C 50 2 C 53 3 B 40 1 2 3 0 4 2 C 46 2 C 55 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 0 2 1 1 1 B 38 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 C 50 1 1 2 1 2 3 1 2
IN India Quarterly 2024q1 2 3 2 1 1 2 1 3 4 1 4 3 1 1 2 3 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 1 B 25 B 39 1 C 59 1 2 C 50 2 1 2 1 1 2 C 46 2 B 40 1 B 30 0 2 2 1 0 2 B 40 2 B 30 2 1 1 1 3 0 2 3 0 2 1 2 C 44 2 2 2 2 3 2 1 B 38 2 2 0 2 2 3 1 2
RU Russia Quarterly 2024q1 3 3 2 4 2 4 4 4 1 3 4 0 1 1 4 2 3 2 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 C 58 D 79 2 E 81 3 3 B 40 3 3 4 2 2 2 B 39 1 D 80 2 C 50 3 2 3 0 4 3 D 64 3 D 70 2 1 3 1 4 3 3 2 2 2 4 3 D 66 1 2 3 2 2 3 4 D 75 0 1 4 1 3 4 2 2
US United States of America Quarterly 2024q1 0 1 1 1 2 0 0 1 4 0 4 0 0 0 1 2 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 A 8 B 25 1 B 28 1 1 A 20 1 4 2 0 0 0 B 21 2 A 8 0 C 60 0 0 2 1 1 1 B 26 1 B 35 2 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 3 1 1 1 B 38 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 A 13 0 2 1 1 1 2 1 2

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Geography Code Geography Frequency Time Access To Local Markets (0-4) Accountability Of Public Officials (0-4) Air Transport Facilities (0-4) Armed Conflict (0-4) Banking Sector Health (0-4) Capital Controls Risk (0-4) Confiscation/Expropriation (0-4) Corruption (0-4) Crowding Out (0-4) Current Account Convertibility (0-4) Cyber Security, Likelihood Of Attacks (0-4) Cyber Security, Preparedness (0-4) Depth Of Financing (0-4) Devaluation Risk (0-4) Discrimination Against Foreign Companies (0-4) Discriminatory Tariffs (0-4) Discriminatory Taxes (0-4) Economic Exposure To Natural Disaster Risk (0-4) Enforceability Of Contracts (0-4) Excessive Bureaucracy/Red-Tape (0-4) Excessive Executive Authority (0-4) Excessive Protection (0-4) Exchange Rate Volatility (0-4) Fairness Of Judicial Process (0-4) Financial Crisis (0-4) Financial Risk Rating (A-E) Financial Risk Score (0-100) Foreign Trade & Payments Risk Rating (A-E) Foreign Trade & Payments Risk Score (0-100) Freedom Of Association (0-4) Government Effectiveness Risk Rating (A-E) Government Effectiveness Risk Score (0-100) Hostility To Foreigners/Private Property (0-4) Human Rights (0-4) Infrastructure Risk Rating (A-E) Infrastructure Risk Score (0-100) Integrity Of Accounting Practices (0-4) Interest Rate Volatility (0-4) International Tensions (0-4) IT Infrastructure (0-4) Kidnapping/Extortion (0-4) Labour Laws (0-4) Labour Market Risk Rating (A-E) Labour Market Risk Score (0-100) Labour Strikes (0-4) Legal & Regulatory Risk Rating (A-E) Legal & Regulatory Risk Score (0-100) Level Of Corporate Taxation (0-4) Macroeconomic Risk Rating (A-E) Macroeconomic Risk Score (0-100) Marketable Debt (0-4) Meritocratic Remuneration (0-4) Non-tariff Barriers (0-4) Opposition Stance (0-4) Orderly Transfers (0-4) Organised Crime (0-4) Overall Rating (A-E) Overall Score (0-100) Policy Formulation (0-4) Political Stability Risk Rating (A-E) Political Stability Risk Score (0-100) Port Facilities (0-4) Power Network (0-4) Price Controls (0-4) Price Instability (0-4) Protection Of Intellectual Property Rights (0-4) Protection Of Private Property (0-4) Quality Of Bureaucracy (0-4) Rail Network (0-4) Recession Risk (0-4) Retail And Distribution Network (0-4) Retroactive Taxation (0-4) Road Network (0-4) Security Risk Rating (A-E) Security Risk Score (0-100) Skilled Labour (0-4) Social Unrest (0-4) Societal Vulnerability To Natural Disaster Risk (0-4) Specialised Labour (0-4) Speediness Of Judicial Process (0-4) Stable Regime (0-4) Stockmarket Liquidity (0-4) Tax Policy Risk Rating (A-E) Tax Policy Risk Score (0-100) Telephone Network (0-4) Terrorism (0-4) Trade Embargo Risk (0-4) Trade Unions (0-4) Unfair Competitive Practices (0-4) Vested Interests/Cronyism (0-4) Violent Crime (0-4) Violent Demonstrations (0-4)
BR Brazil Quarterly 2024q2 1 2 2 0 2 2 1 3 4 1 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 0 2 3 1 3 2 2 2 B 21 C 54 1 C 59 2 2 C 48 2 2 1 1 3 2 C 57 3 C 43 4 C 55 0 3 3 0 2 3 C 48 2 B 30 3 2 1 1 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 C 53 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 D 63 1 0 2 2 2 3 4 2
CN China Quarterly 2024q2 3 3 1 0 3 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 0 0 3 2 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 3 2 B 33 C 50 3 C 59 2 3 B 28 3 0 3 2 1 2 C 50 2 C 53 3 B 40 1 2 3 0 4 2 C 46 2 C 55 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 0 2 1 1 1 B 38 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 C 50 1 1 2 1 2 3 1 2
IN India Quarterly 2024q2 2 3 2 1 1 2 1 3 4 1 4 3 1 1 2 3 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 1 B 25 B 39 1 C 59 1 2 C 50 2 1 2 1 1 2 C 46 2 B 40 1 B 30 0 2 2 2 0 2 C 41 2 B 35 2 1 1 1 3 0 2 3 0 2 1 2 C 44 2 2 2 2 3 2 1 B 38 2 2 0 2 2 3 1 2
RU Russia Quarterly 2024q2 3 3 2 4 2 4 4 4 1 3 4 0 1 1 4 2 3 2 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 C 58 D 79 2 E 81 3 3 B 40 3 3 4 2 2 2 B 39 1 D 80 2 C 50 3 2 3 0 4 3 D 64 3 D 70 2 1 3 1 4 3 3 2 2 2 4 3 D 66 1 2 3 2 2 3 4 D 75 0 1 4 1 3 4 2 2
US United States of America Quarterly 2024q2 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 4 0 4 0 0 0 1 2 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 0 1 A 4 B 29 1 B 31 1 1 A 20 1 4 1 0 0 0 B 21 2 A 8 0 C 50 0 0 2 1 1 1 B 23 2 B 25 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 1 1 B 34 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 A 13 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 2

,

Series Geography Code Geography Unit Frequency 202201 202202 202203 202204 202205 202206 202207 202208 202209 202210 202211 202212 202301 202302 202303 202304 202305 202306 202307 202308 202309 202310 202311 202312 202401 202402 202403 202404 202405 202406 202407 202408
Access To Local Markets (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Access To Local Markets (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Access To Local Markets (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Access To Local Markets (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Access To Local Markets (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

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Series Geography Code Geography Unit Frequency 202201 202202 202203 202204 202205 202206 202207 202208 202209 202210 202211 202212 202301 202302 202303 202304 202305 202306 202307 202308 202309 202310 202311 202312 202401 202402 202403 202404 202405 202406 202407 202408
Access To Local Markets (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Accountability Of Public Officials (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Air Transport Facilities (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Armed Conflict (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Banking Sector Health (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Capital Controls Risk (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Confiscation/Expropriation (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Corruption (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Crowding Out (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Current Account Convertibility (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Cyber Security, Likelihood Of Attacks (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Cyber Security, Preparedness (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Depth Of Financing (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Devaluation Risk (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Discrimination Against Foreign Companies (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Discriminatory Tariffs (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Discriminatory Taxes (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Economic Exposure To Natural Disaster Risk (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Enforceability Of Contracts (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Excessive Bureaucracy/Red-Tape (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Excessive Executive Authority (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Excessive Protection (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Exchange Rate Volatility (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3
Fairness Of Judicial Process (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Financial Crisis (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Financial Risk Rating (A-E) BR Brazil Monthly B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Financial Risk Score (0-100) BR Brazil Monthly 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21
Foreign Trade & Payments Risk Rating (A-E) BR Brazil Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Foreign Trade & Payments Risk Score (0-100) BR Brazil Monthly 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 50 50 50 50 50 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54
Freedom Of Association (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Government Effectiveness Risk Rating (A-E) BR Brazil Monthly D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Government Effectiveness Risk Score (0-100) BR Brazil Monthly 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59
Hostility To Foreigners/Private Property (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Human Rights (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Infrastructure Risk Rating (A-E) BR Brazil Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Infrastructure Risk Score (0-100) BR Brazil Monthly 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48
Integrity Of Accounting Practices (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Interest Rate Volatility (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
International Tensions (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
IT Infrastructure (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Kidnapping/Extortion (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Labour Laws (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Labour Market Risk Rating (A-E) BR Brazil Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Labour Market Risk Score (0-100) BR Brazil Monthly 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57
Labour Strikes (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Legal & Regulatory Risk Rating (A-E) BR Brazil Monthly B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Legal & Regulatory Risk Score (0-100) BR Brazil Monthly 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43
Level Of Corporate Taxation (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Macroeconomic Risk Rating (A-E) BR Brazil Monthly C C C D D D D D D D D D D D D C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Macroeconomic Risk Score (0-100) BR Brazil Monthly 60 60 60 65 65 65 65 65 70 70 70 70 65 65 65 60 60 60 60 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 60 60
Marketable Debt (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Meritocratic Remuneration (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Non-tariff Barriers (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Opposition Stance (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Orderly Transfers (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Organised Crime (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Overall Rating (A-E) BR Brazil Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Overall Score (0-100) BR Brazil Monthly 50 50 50 51 51 51 51 51 52 52 51 51 50 50 50 49 49 49 49 49 49 49 49 49 48 48 48 48 48 48 49 49
Policy Formulation (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Political Stability Risk Rating (A-E) BR Brazil Monthly B B B C C C C C C C B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Political Stability Risk Score (0-100) BR Brazil Monthly 40 40 40 45 45 45 45 45 50 50 40 40 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30
Port Facilities (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Power Network (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Price Controls (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Price Instability (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Protection Of Intellectual Property Rights (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Protection Of Private Property (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Quality Of Bureaucracy (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Rail Network (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Recession Risk (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Retail And Distribution Network (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Retroactive Taxation (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Road Network (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Security Risk Rating (A-E) BR Brazil Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Security Risk Score (0-100) BR Brazil Monthly 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53
Skilled Labour (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Social Unrest (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Societal Vulnerability To Natural Disaster Risk (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Specialised Labour (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Speediness Of Judicial Process (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Stable Regime (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Stockmarket Liquidity (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Tax Policy Risk Rating (A-E) BR Brazil Monthly D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
Tax Policy Risk Score (0-100) BR Brazil Monthly 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63
Telephone Network (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Terrorism (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trade Embargo Risk (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Trade Unions (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Unfair Competitive Practices (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Vested Interests/Cronyism (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Violent Crime (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Violent Demonstrations (0-4) BR Brazil Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

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Series Geography Code Geography Unit Frequency 202201 202202 202203 202204 202205 202206 202207 202208 202209 202210 202211 202212 202301 202302 202303 202304 202305 202306 202307 202308 202309 202310 202311 202312 202401 202402 202403 202404 202405 202406 202407 202408
Access To Local Markets (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Accountability Of Public Officials (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Air Transport Facilities (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Armed Conflict (0-4) CN China Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Banking Sector Health (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Capital Controls Risk (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Confiscation/Expropriation (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Corruption (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Crowding Out (0-4) CN China Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Current Account Convertibility (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Cyber Security, Likelihood Of Attacks (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Cyber Security, Preparedness (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Depth Of Financing (0-4) CN China Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Devaluation Risk (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Discrimination Against Foreign Companies (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Discriminatory Tariffs (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Discriminatory Taxes (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Economic Exposure To Natural Disaster Risk (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Enforceability Of Contracts (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Excessive Bureaucracy/Red-Tape (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Excessive Executive Authority (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Excessive Protection (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Exchange Rate Volatility (0-4) CN China Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Fairness Of Judicial Process (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Financial Crisis (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Financial Risk Rating (A-E) CN China Monthly B B B B B B B B C C C C C C C C C B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Financial Risk Score (0-100) CN China Monthly 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 42 42 42 42 42 42 42 42 42 29 29 29 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33
Foreign Trade & Payments Risk Rating (A-E) CN China Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Foreign Trade & Payments Risk Score (0-100) CN China Monthly 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
Freedom Of Association (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Government Effectiveness Risk Rating (A-E) CN China Monthly C C C C C C C C D D D D D D D D D C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Government Effectiveness Risk Score (0-100) CN China Monthly 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 63 63 63 66 66 66 66 66 66 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59
Hostility To Foreigners/Private Property (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Human Rights (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Infrastructure Risk Rating (A-E) CN China Monthly B B B B B B B B C C C B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Infrastructure Risk Score (0-100) CN China Monthly 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 50 50 50 40 40 40 33 33 33 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28
Integrity Of Accounting Practices (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Interest Rate Volatility (0-4) CN China Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
International Tensions (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
IT Infrastructure (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Kidnapping/Extortion (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Labour Laws (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Labour Market Risk Rating (A-E) CN China Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Labour Market Risk Score (0-100) CN China Monthly 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
Labour Strikes (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Legal & Regulatory Risk Rating (A-E) CN China Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Legal & Regulatory Risk Score (0-100) CN China Monthly 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53
Level Of Corporate Taxation (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Macroeconomic Risk Rating (A-E) CN China Monthly A A A A A A A A C C C C C C B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Macroeconomic Risk Score (0-100) CN China Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45 45 45 45 45 45 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40
Marketable Debt (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Meritocratic Remuneration (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Non-tariff Barriers (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Opposition Stance (0-4) CN China Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Orderly Transfers (0-4) CN China Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Organised Crime (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Overall Rating (A-E) CN China Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Overall Score (0-100) CN China Monthly 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 48 48 48 48 48 48 46 46 46 44 44 44 45 45 45 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46
Policy Formulation (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Political Stability Risk Rating (A-E) CN China Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Political Stability Risk Score (0-100) CN China Monthly 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55
Port Facilities (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Power Network (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Price Controls (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Price Instability (0-4) CN China Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Protection Of Intellectual Property Rights (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Protection Of Private Property (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Quality Of Bureaucracy (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Rail Network (0-4) CN China Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Recession Risk (0-4) CN China Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Retail And Distribution Network (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Retroactive Taxation (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Road Network (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Security Risk Rating (A-E) CN China Monthly B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Security Risk Score (0-100) CN China Monthly 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38
Skilled Labour (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Social Unrest (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Societal Vulnerability To Natural Disaster Risk (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Specialised Labour (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Speediness Of Judicial Process (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Stable Regime (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Stockmarket Liquidity (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Tax Policy Risk Rating (A-E) CN China Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Tax Policy Risk Score (0-100) CN China Monthly 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
Telephone Network (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Terrorism (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Trade Embargo Risk (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Trade Unions (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Unfair Competitive Practices (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Vested Interests/Cronyism (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Violent Crime (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Violent Demonstrations (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

,

Series Geography Code Geography Unit Frequency 202201 202202 202203 202204 202205 202206 202207 202208 202209 202210 202211 202212 202301 202302 202303 202304 202305 202306 202307 202308 202309 202310 202311 202312 202401 202402 202403 202404 202405 202406 202407 202408
Access To Local Markets (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Accountability Of Public Officials (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Air Transport Facilities (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Armed Conflict (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Banking Sector Health (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Capital Controls Risk (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Confiscation/Expropriation (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Corruption (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Crowding Out (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Current Account Convertibility (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 0 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Cyber Security, Likelihood Of Attacks (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Cyber Security, Preparedness (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Depth Of Financing (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Devaluation Risk (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Discrimination Against Foreign Companies (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Discriminatory Tariffs (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Discriminatory Taxes (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Economic Exposure To Natural Disaster Risk (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Enforceability Of Contracts (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Excessive Bureaucracy/Red-Tape (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Excessive Executive Authority (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Excessive Protection (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Exchange Rate Volatility (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Fairness Of Judicial Process (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Financial Crisis (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Financial Risk Rating (A-E) RU Russia Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Financial Risk Score (0-100) RU Russia Monthly 42 42 54 54 54 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58
Foreign Trade & Payments Risk Rating (A-E) RU Russia Monthly C C D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
Foreign Trade & Payments Risk Score (0-100) RU Russia Monthly 57 57 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79
Freedom Of Association (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Government Effectiveness Risk Rating (A-E) RU Russia Monthly D D D D D E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E
Government Effectiveness Risk Score (0-100) RU Russia Monthly 78 78 78 78 78 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81
Hostility To Foreigners/Private Property (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Human Rights (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Infrastructure Risk Rating (A-E) RU Russia Monthly B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Infrastructure Risk Score (0-100) RU Russia Monthly 33 33 33 33 33 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40
Integrity Of Accounting Practices (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Interest Rate Volatility (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
International Tensions (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
IT Infrastructure (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Kidnapping/Extortion (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Labour Laws (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Labour Market Risk Rating (A-E) RU Russia Monthly B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Labour Market Risk Score (0-100) RU Russia Monthly 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39
Labour Strikes (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Legal & Regulatory Risk Rating (A-E) RU Russia Monthly D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
Legal & Regulatory Risk Score (0-100) RU Russia Monthly 68 68 70 70 70 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 80 80 80 80 80 80 80
Level Of Corporate Taxation (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Macroeconomic Risk Rating (A-E) RU Russia Monthly B B D D D D D D D D D C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Macroeconomic Risk Score (0-100) RU Russia Monthly 35 35 70 70 70 65 65 65 65 65 65 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
Marketable Debt (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Meritocratic Remuneration (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Non-tariff Barriers (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Opposition Stance (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Orderly Transfers (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Organised Crime (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Overall Rating (A-E) RU Russia Monthly C C D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
Overall Score (0-100) RU Russia Monthly 53 53 61 61 61 62 62 63 63 63 63 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 61 61 61 64 64 64 64 64 64 64
Policy Formulation (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Political Stability Risk Rating (A-E) RU Russia Monthly D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
Political Stability Risk Score (0-100) RU Russia Monthly 65 65 70 70 70 65 65 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70
Port Facilities (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Power Network (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Price Controls (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Price Instability (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 0 0 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Protection Of Intellectual Property Rights (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Protection Of Private Property (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Quality Of Bureaucracy (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Rail Network (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Recession Risk (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Retail And Distribution Network (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Retroactive Taxation (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Road Network (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Security Risk Rating (A-E) RU Russia Monthly D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
Security Risk Score (0-100) RU Russia Monthly 69 69 72 72 72 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66
Skilled Labour (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Social Unrest (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Societal Vulnerability To Natural Disaster Risk (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Specialised Labour (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Speediness Of Judicial Process (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Stable Regime (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Stockmarket Liquidity (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Tax Policy Risk Rating (A-E) RU Russia Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C D D D D D D D
Tax Policy Risk Score (0-100) RU Russia Monthly 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 75 75 75 75 75 75 75
Telephone Network (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Terrorism (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Trade Embargo Risk (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Trade Unions (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Unfair Competitive Practices (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Vested Interests/Cronyism (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Violent Crime (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Violent Demonstrations (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

,

Series Geography Code Geography Unit Frequency 202201 202202 202203 202204 202205 202206 202207 202208 202209 202210 202211 202212 202301 202302 202303 202304 202305 202306 202307 202308 202309 202310 202311 202312 202401 202402 202403 202404 202405 202406 202407 202408
Access To Local Markets (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Accountability Of Public Officials (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Air Transport Facilities (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Armed Conflict (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Banking Sector Health (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Capital Controls Risk (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Confiscation/Expropriation (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Corruption (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Crowding Out (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Current Account Convertibility (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 0 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Cyber Security, Likelihood Of Attacks (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Cyber Security, Preparedness (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Depth Of Financing (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Devaluation Risk (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Discrimination Against Foreign Companies (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Discriminatory Tariffs (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Discriminatory Taxes (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Economic Exposure To Natural Disaster Risk (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Enforceability Of Contracts (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Excessive Bureaucracy/Red-Tape (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Excessive Executive Authority (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Excessive Protection (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Exchange Rate Volatility (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Fairness Of Judicial Process (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Financial Crisis (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Financial Risk Rating (A-E) RU Russia Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Financial Risk Score (0-100) RU Russia Monthly 42 42 54 54 54 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 58
Foreign Trade & Payments Risk Rating (A-E) RU Russia Monthly C C D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
Foreign Trade & Payments Risk Score (0-100) RU Russia Monthly 57 57 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79
Freedom Of Association (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Government Effectiveness Risk Rating (A-E) RU Russia Monthly D D D D D E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E E
Government Effectiveness Risk Score (0-100) RU Russia Monthly 78 78 78 78 78 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81
Hostility To Foreigners/Private Property (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Human Rights (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Infrastructure Risk Rating (A-E) RU Russia Monthly B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Infrastructure Risk Score (0-100) RU Russia Monthly 33 33 33 33 33 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40
Integrity Of Accounting Practices (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Interest Rate Volatility (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
International Tensions (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
IT Infrastructure (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Kidnapping/Extortion (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Labour Laws (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Labour Market Risk Rating (A-E) RU Russia Monthly B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Labour Market Risk Score (0-100) RU Russia Monthly 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39
Labour Strikes (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Legal & Regulatory Risk Rating (A-E) RU Russia Monthly D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
Legal & Regulatory Risk Score (0-100) RU Russia Monthly 68 68 70 70 70 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 78 80 80 80 80 80 80 80
Level Of Corporate Taxation (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Macroeconomic Risk Rating (A-E) RU Russia Monthly B B D D D D D D D D D C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Macroeconomic Risk Score (0-100) RU Russia Monthly 35 35 70 70 70 65 65 65 65 65 65 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
Marketable Debt (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Meritocratic Remuneration (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Non-tariff Barriers (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Opposition Stance (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Orderly Transfers (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Organised Crime (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Overall Rating (A-E) RU Russia Monthly C C D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
Overall Score (0-100) RU Russia Monthly 53 53 61 61 61 62 62 63 63 63 63 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 62 61 61 61 64 64 64 64 64 64 64
Policy Formulation (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Political Stability Risk Rating (A-E) RU Russia Monthly D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
Political Stability Risk Score (0-100) RU Russia Monthly 65 65 70 70 70 65 65 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70
Port Facilities (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Power Network (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Price Controls (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Price Instability (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 0 0 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Protection Of Intellectual Property Rights (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Protection Of Private Property (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Quality Of Bureaucracy (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Rail Network (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Recession Risk (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Retail And Distribution Network (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Retroactive Taxation (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Road Network (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Security Risk Rating (A-E) RU Russia Monthly D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
Security Risk Score (0-100) RU Russia Monthly 69 69 72 72 72 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66
Skilled Labour (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Social Unrest (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Societal Vulnerability To Natural Disaster Risk (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Specialised Labour (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Speediness Of Judicial Process (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Stable Regime (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Stockmarket Liquidity (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Tax Policy Risk Rating (A-E) RU Russia Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C D D D D D D D
Tax Policy Risk Score (0-100) RU Russia Monthly 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 75 75 75 75 75 75 75
Telephone Network (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Terrorism (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Trade Embargo Risk (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Trade Unions (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Unfair Competitive Practices (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Vested Interests/Cronyism (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Violent Crime (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Violent Demonstrations (0-4) RU Russia Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

,

Series Geography Code Geography Unit Frequency 202201 202202 202203 202204 202205 202206 202207 202208 202209 202210 202211 202212 202301 202302 202303 202304 202305 202306 202307 202308 202309 202310 202311 202312 202401 202402 202403 202404 202405 202406 202407 202408
Access To Local Markets (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Accountability Of Public Officials (0-4) IN India Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Air Transport Facilities (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Armed Conflict (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Banking Sector Health (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Capital Controls Risk (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Confiscation/Expropriation (0-4) IN India Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Corruption (0-4) IN India Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Crowding Out (0-4) IN India Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Current Account Convertibility (0-4) IN India Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Cyber Security, Likelihood Of Attacks (0-4) IN India Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Cyber Security, Preparedness (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Depth Of Financing (0-4) IN India Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Devaluation Risk (0-4) IN India Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Discrimination Against Foreign Companies (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Discriminatory Tariffs (0-4) IN India Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Discriminatory Taxes (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Economic Exposure To Natural Disaster Risk (0-4) IN India Monthly 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Enforceability Of Contracts (0-4) IN India Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Excessive Bureaucracy/Red-Tape (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Excessive Executive Authority (0-4) IN India Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Excessive Protection (0-4) IN India Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Exchange Rate Volatility (0-4) IN India Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fairness Of Judicial Process (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Financial Crisis (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Financial Risk Rating (A-E) IN India Monthly B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Financial Risk Score (0-100) IN India Monthly 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25
Foreign Trade & Payments Risk Rating (A-E) IN India Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C B B B B B B B B B
Foreign Trade & Payments Risk Score (0-100) IN India Monthly 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39
Freedom Of Association (0-4) IN India Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Government Effectiveness Risk Rating (A-E) IN India Monthly D D D D D D D D D D C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Government Effectiveness Risk Score (0-100) IN India Monthly 66 66 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59
Hostility To Foreigners/Private Property (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Human Rights (0-4) IN India Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Infrastructure Risk Rating (A-E) IN India Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Infrastructure Risk Score (0-100) IN India Monthly 53 53 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 53 53 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
Integrity Of Accounting Practices (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Interest Rate Volatility (0-4) IN India Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
International Tensions (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
IT Infrastructure (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Kidnapping/Extortion (0-4) IN India Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Labour Laws (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Labour Market Risk Rating (A-E) IN India Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Labour Market Risk Score (0-100) IN India Monthly 50 50 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46
Labour Strikes (0-4) IN India Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Legal & Regulatory Risk Rating (A-E) IN India Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C B B B B B B B
Legal & Regulatory Risk Score (0-100) IN India Monthly 50 50 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 43 43 40 40 40 40 40 40 40
Level Of Corporate Taxation (0-4) IN India Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Macroeconomic Risk Rating (A-E) IN India Monthly B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Macroeconomic Risk Score (0-100) IN India Monthly 25 25 25 25 25 30 30 30 35 35 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 40 40 40 40 40 40 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30
Marketable Debt (0-4) IN India Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Meritocratic Remuneration (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Non-tariff Barriers (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Opposition Stance (0-4) IN India Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2
Orderly Transfers (0-4) IN India Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Organised Crime (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Overall Rating (A-E) IN India Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C B B B B C C C
Overall Score (0-100) IN India Monthly 45 45 43 43 43 44 44 44 44 44 42 42 42 42 42 42 42 43 43 43 43 43 43 41 41 40 40 40 40 41 41 41
Policy Formulation (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Political Stability Risk Rating (A-E) IN India Monthly B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Political Stability Risk Score (0-100) IN India Monthly 35 35 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 35 35 35
Port Facilities (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Power Network (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Price Controls (0-4) IN India Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Price Instability (0-4) IN India Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Protection Of Intellectual Property Rights (0-4) IN India Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Protection Of Private Property (0-4) IN India Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quality Of Bureaucracy (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Rail Network (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Recession Risk (0-4) IN India Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Retail And Distribution Network (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Retroactive Taxation (0-4) IN India Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Road Network (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Security Risk Rating (A-E) IN India Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Security Risk Score (0-100) IN India Monthly 50 50 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 44 44 44 44 41 41 41 41 41 41 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44
Skilled Labour (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Social Unrest (0-4) IN India Monthly 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Societal Vulnerability To Natural Disaster Risk (0-4) IN India Monthly 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Specialised Labour (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Speediness Of Judicial Process (0-4) IN India Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Stable Regime (0-4) IN India Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Stockmarket Liquidity (0-4) IN India Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Tax Policy Risk Rating (A-E) IN India Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C B B B B B B B B B
Tax Policy Risk Score (0-100) IN India Monthly 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38
Telephone Network (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Terrorism (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Trade Embargo Risk (0-4) IN India Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trade Unions (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Unfair Competitive Practices (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Vested Interests/Cronyism (0-4) IN India Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Violent Crime (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Violent Demonstrations (0-4) IN India Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

,

Series Geography Code Geography Unit Frequency 202201 202202 202203 202204 202205 202206 202207 202208 202209 202210 202211 202212 202301 202302 202303 202304 202305 202306 202307 202308 202309 202310 202311 202312 202401 202402 202403 202404 202405 202406 202407 202408
Access To Local Markets (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Accountability Of Public Officials (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Air Transport Facilities (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Armed Conflict (0-4) CN China Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Banking Sector Health (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Capital Controls Risk (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Confiscation/Expropriation (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Corruption (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Crowding Out (0-4) CN China Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Current Account Convertibility (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Cyber Security, Likelihood Of Attacks (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Cyber Security, Preparedness (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Depth Of Financing (0-4) CN China Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Devaluation Risk (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Discrimination Against Foreign Companies (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Discriminatory Tariffs (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Discriminatory Taxes (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Economic Exposure To Natural Disaster Risk (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Enforceability Of Contracts (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Excessive Bureaucracy/Red-Tape (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Excessive Executive Authority (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Excessive Protection (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Exchange Rate Volatility (0-4) CN China Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Fairness Of Judicial Process (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Financial Crisis (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Financial Risk Rating (A-E) CN China Monthly B B B B B B B B C C C C C C C C C B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Financial Risk Score (0-100) CN China Monthly 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 42 42 42 42 42 42 42 42 42 29 29 29 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33
Foreign Trade & Payments Risk Rating (A-E) CN China Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Foreign Trade & Payments Risk Score (0-100) CN China Monthly 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
Freedom Of Association (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Government Effectiveness Risk Rating (A-E) CN China Monthly C C C C C C C C D D D D D D D D D C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Government Effectiveness Risk Score (0-100) CN China Monthly 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 63 63 63 66 66 66 66 66 66 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59
Hostility To Foreigners/Private Property (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Human Rights (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Infrastructure Risk Rating (A-E) CN China Monthly B B B B B B B B C C C B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Infrastructure Risk Score (0-100) CN China Monthly 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 50 50 50 40 40 40 33 33 33 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28
Integrity Of Accounting Practices (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Interest Rate Volatility (0-4) CN China Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
International Tensions (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
IT Infrastructure (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Kidnapping/Extortion (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Labour Laws (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Labour Market Risk Rating (A-E) CN China Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Labour Market Risk Score (0-100) CN China Monthly 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
Labour Strikes (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Legal & Regulatory Risk Rating (A-E) CN China Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Legal & Regulatory Risk Score (0-100) CN China Monthly 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53
Level Of Corporate Taxation (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Macroeconomic Risk Rating (A-E) CN China Monthly A A A A A A A A C C C C C C B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Macroeconomic Risk Score (0-100) CN China Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45 45 45 45 45 45 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40
Marketable Debt (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Meritocratic Remuneration (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Non-tariff Barriers (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Opposition Stance (0-4) CN China Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Orderly Transfers (0-4) CN China Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Organised Crime (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Overall Rating (A-E) CN China Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Overall Score (0-100) CN China Monthly 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 48 48 48 48 48 48 46 46 46 44 44 44 45 45 45 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46
Policy Formulation (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Political Stability Risk Rating (A-E) CN China Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Political Stability Risk Score (0-100) CN China Monthly 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55
Port Facilities (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Power Network (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Price Controls (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Price Instability (0-4) CN China Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Protection Of Intellectual Property Rights (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Protection Of Private Property (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Quality Of Bureaucracy (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Rail Network (0-4) CN China Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Recession Risk (0-4) CN China Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Retail And Distribution Network (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Retroactive Taxation (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Road Network (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Security Risk Rating (A-E) CN China Monthly B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Security Risk Score (0-100) CN China Monthly 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38
Skilled Labour (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Social Unrest (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Societal Vulnerability To Natural Disaster Risk (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Specialised Labour (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Speediness Of Judicial Process (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Stable Regime (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Stockmarket Liquidity (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Tax Policy Risk Rating (A-E) CN China Monthly C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Tax Policy Risk Score (0-100) CN China Monthly 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
Telephone Network (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Terrorism (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Trade Embargo Risk (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Trade Unions (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Unfair Competitive Practices (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Vested Interests/Cronyism (0-4) CN China Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Violent Crime (0-4) CN China Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Violent Demonstrations (0-4) CN China Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

,

Geography Code Geography Frequency Time Access To Local Markets (0-4) Accountability Of Public Officials (0-4) Air Transport Facilities (0-4) Armed Conflict (0-4) Banking Sector Health (0-4) Capital Controls Risk (0-4) Confiscation/Expropriation (0-4) Corruption (0-4) Crowding Out (0-4) Current Account Convertibility (0-4) Cyber Security, Likelihood Of Attacks (0-4) Cyber Security, Preparedness (0-4) Depth Of Financing (0-4) Devaluation Risk (0-4) Discrimination Against Foreign Companies (0-4) Discriminatory Tariffs (0-4) Discriminatory Taxes (0-4) Economic Exposure To Natural Disaster Risk (0-4) Enforceability Of Contracts (0-4) Excessive Bureaucracy/Red-Tape (0-4) Excessive Executive Authority (0-4) Excessive Protection (0-4) Exchange Rate Volatility (0-4) Fairness Of Judicial Process (0-4) Financial Crisis (0-4) Financial Risk Rating (A-E) Financial Risk Score (0-100) Foreign Trade & Payments Risk Rating (A-E) Foreign Trade & Payments Risk Score (0-100) Freedom Of Association (0-4) Government Effectiveness Risk Rating (A-E) Government Effectiveness Risk Score (0-100) Hostility To Foreigners/Private Property (0-4) Human Rights (0-4) Infrastructure Risk Rating (A-E) Infrastructure Risk Score (0-100) Integrity Of Accounting Practices (0-4) Interest Rate Volatility (0-4) International Tensions (0-4) IT Infrastructure (0-4) Kidnapping/Extortion (0-4) Labour Laws (0-4) Labour Market Risk Rating (A-E) Labour Market Risk Score (0-100) Labour Strikes (0-4) Legal & Regulatory Risk Rating (A-E) Legal & Regulatory Risk Score (0-100) Level Of Corporate Taxation (0-4) Macroeconomic Risk Rating (A-E) Macroeconomic Risk Score (0-100) Marketable Debt (0-4) Meritocratic Remuneration (0-4) Non-tariff Barriers (0-4) Opposition Stance (0-4) Orderly Transfers (0-4) Organised Crime (0-4) Overall Rating (A-E) Overall Score (0-100) Policy Formulation (0-4) Political Stability Risk Rating (A-E) Political Stability Risk Score (0-100) Port Facilities (0-4) Power Network (0-4) Price Controls (0-4) Price Instability (0-4) Protection Of Intellectual Property Rights (0-4) Protection Of Private Property (0-4) Quality Of Bureaucracy (0-4) Rail Network (0-4) Recession Risk (0-4) Retail And Distribution Network (0-4) Retroactive Taxation (0-4) Road Network (0-4) Security Risk Rating (A-E) Security Risk Score (0-100) Skilled Labour (0-4) Social Unrest (0-4) Societal Vulnerability To Natural Disaster Risk (0-4) Specialised Labour (0-4) Speediness Of Judicial Process (0-4) Stable Regime (0-4) Stockmarket Liquidity (0-4) Tax Policy Risk Rating (A-E) Tax Policy Risk Score (0-100) Telephone Network (0-4) Terrorism (0-4) Trade Embargo Risk (0-4) Trade Unions (0-4) Unfair Competitive Practices (0-4) Vested Interests/Cronyism (0-4) Violent Crime (0-4) Violent Demonstrations (0-4)
BR Brazil Quarterly 2024q1 1 2 2 0 2 2 1 3 4 1 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 0 2 3 1 3 2 2 2 B 21 C 54 1 C 59 2 2 C 48 2 2 1 1 3 2 C 57 3 C 43 4 C 55 0 3 3 0 2 3 C 48 2 B 30 3 2 1 1 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 C 53 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 D 63 1 0 2 2 2 3 4 2
CN China Quarterly 2024q1 3 3 1 0 3 2 1 2 3 2 3 1 0 0 3 2 2 1 2 2 3 1 1 3 2 B 33 C 50 3 C 59 2 3 B 28 3 0 3 2 1 2 C 50 2 C 53 3 B 40 1 2 3 0 4 2 C 46 2 C 55 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 0 2 1 1 1 B 38 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 C 50 1 1 2 1 2 3 1 2
IN India Quarterly 2024q1 2 3 2 1 1 2 1 3 4 1 4 3 1 1 2 3 2 2 1 2 1 2 0 1 1 B 25 B 39 1 C 59 1 2 C 50 2 1 2 1 1 2 C 46 2 B 40 1 B 30 0 2 2 1 0 2 B 40 2 B 30 2 1 1 1 3 0 2 3 0 2 1 2 C 44 2 2 2 2 3 2 1 B 38 2 2 0 2 2 3 1 2
RU Russia Quarterly 2024q1 3 3 2 4 2 4 4 4 1 3 4 0 1 1 4 2 3 2 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 C 58 D 79 2 E 81 3 3 B 40 3 3 4 2 2 2 B 39 1 D 80 2 C 50 3 2 3 0 4 3 D 64 3 D 70 2 1 3 1 4 3 3 2 2 2 4 3 D 66 1 2 3 2 2 3 4 D 75 0 1 4 1 3 4 2 2
US United States of America Quarterly 2024q1 0 1 1 1 2 0 0 1 4 0 4 0 0 0 1 2 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 A 8 B 25 1 B 28 1 1 A 20 1 4 2 0 0 0 B 21 2 A 8 0 C 60 0 0 2 1 1 1 B 26 1 B 35 2 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 3 1 1 1 B 38 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 A 13 0 2 1 1 1 2 1 2

,

Series Geography Code Geography Unit Frequency 202201 202202 202203 202204 202205 202206 202207 202208 202209 202210 202211 202212 202301 202302 202303 202304 202305 202306 202307 202308 202309 202310 202311 202312 202401 202402 202403 202404 202405 202406 202407 202408
Access To Local Markets (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Accountability Of Public Officials (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Air Transport Facilities (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Armed Conflict (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Banking Sector Health (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1
Capital Controls Risk (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Confiscation/Expropriation (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corruption (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Crowding Out (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Current Account Convertibility (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cyber Security, Likelihood Of Attacks (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Cyber Security, Preparedness (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Depth Of Financing (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Devaluation Risk (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Discrimination Against Foreign Companies (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Discriminatory Tariffs (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Discriminatory Taxes (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Economic Exposure To Natural Disaster Risk (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Enforceability Of Contracts (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Excessive Bureaucracy/Red-Tape (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Excessive Executive Authority (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Excessive Protection (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2
Exchange Rate Volatility (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fairness Of Judicial Process (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Financial Crisis (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Financial Risk Rating (A-E) US United States of America Monthly A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
Financial Risk Score (0-100) US United States of America Monthly 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 4 4 4
Foreign Trade & Payments Risk Rating (A-E) US United States of America Monthly B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Foreign Trade & Payments Risk Score (0-100) US United States of America Monthly 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 29 29 29
Freedom Of Association (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Government Effectiveness Risk Rating (A-E) US United States of America Monthly B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Government Effectiveness Risk Score (0-100) US United States of America Monthly 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 31 31 31
Hostility To Foreigners/Private Property (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Human Rights (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Infrastructure Risk Rating (A-E) US United States of America Monthly A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
Infrastructure Risk Score (0-100) US United States of America Monthly 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20
Integrity Of Accounting Practices (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Interest Rate Volatility (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
International Tensions (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1
IT Infrastructure (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kidnapping/Extortion (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Labour Laws (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Labour Market Risk Rating (A-E) US United States of America Monthly A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A B B B B B B B B B
Labour Market Risk Score (0-100) US United States of America Monthly 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 14 14 14 14 14 14 18 18 18 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21
Labour Strikes (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Legal & Regulatory Risk Rating (A-E) US United States of America Monthly A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
Legal & Regulatory Risk Score (0-100) US United States of America Monthly 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Level Of Corporate Taxation (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macroeconomic Risk Rating (A-E) US United States of America Monthly C C C C C C C C D D D D D D D D D C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Macroeconomic Risk Score (0-100) US United States of America Monthly 45 45 55 55 55 60 60 60 70 70 70 65 65 65 65 65 65 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 50 50 50
Marketable Debt (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Meritocratic Remuneration (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-tariff Barriers (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Opposition Stance (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
Orderly Transfers (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Organised Crime (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Overall Rating (A-E) US United States of America Monthly B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Overall Score (0-100) US United States of America Monthly 23 23 24 24 24 24 24 24 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 24 24 24 25 25 25 25 25 25 26 26 26 23 23 23
Policy Formulation (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2
Political Stability Risk Rating (A-E) US United States of America Monthly B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Political Stability Risk Score (0-100) US United States of America Monthly 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 35 35 35 25 25 25
Port Facilities (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Power Network (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Price Controls (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Price Instability (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0
Protection Of Intellectual Property Rights (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Protection Of Private Property (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quality Of Bureaucracy (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Rail Network (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Recession Risk (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2
Retail And Distribution Network (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Retroactive Taxation (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Road Network (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Security Risk Rating (A-E) US United States of America Monthly B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B B
Security Risk Score (0-100) US United States of America Monthly 34 34 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 34 34 34
Skilled Labour (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Social Unrest (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1
Societal Vulnerability To Natural Disaster Risk (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Specialised Labour (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Speediness Of Judicial Process (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stable Regime (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Stockmarket Liquidity (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tax Policy Risk Rating (A-E) US United States of America Monthly A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A
Tax Policy Risk Score (0-100) US United States of America Monthly 19 19 19 19 19 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13
Telephone Network (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Terrorism (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1
Trade Embargo Risk (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Trade Unions (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Unfair Competitive Practices (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Vested Interests/Cronyism (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Violent Crime (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Violent Demonstrations (0-4) US United States of America Monthly 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

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Geography Brazil China India Russia United States of America
Code BR CN IN RU US
Review month Jun 2024 May 2024 May 2024 Mar 2024 May 2024
Overall Score score RW00 49 46 41 64 23
Overall Score rating RWRG C C C D B
Security Risk Score score SR00 53 38 44 66 34
Security Risk Score rating SRRG C B C D B
Armed Conflict (0-4) SR01 0 0 1 4 1
Cyber Security, Likelihood Of Attacks (0-4) SR08 3 3 4 4 4
Hostility To Foreigners/Private Property (0-4) SR04 2 2 1 3 1
Kidnapping/Extortion (0-4) SR07 3 1 1 2 0
Organised Crime (0-4) SR06 3 2 2 3 1
Terrorism (0-4) SR02 0 1 2 1 1
Violent Crime (0-4) SR05 4 1 1 2 1
Violent Demonstrations (0-4) SR03 2 2 2 2 2
Political Stability Risk Score score PS00 30 55 35 70 25
Political Stability Risk Score rating PSRG B C B D B
Excessive Executive Authority (0-4) PS04 1 3 1 4 1
International Tensions (0-4) PS05 1 3 2 4 1
Opposition Stance (0-4) PS03 0 0 2 0 1
Orderly Transfers (0-4) PS02 2 4 0 4 1
Social Unrest (0-4) PS01 2 1 2 2 1
Government Effectiveness Risk Score score PE00 59 59 59 81 31
Government Effectiveness Risk Score rating PERG C C C E B
Accountability Of Public Officials (0-4) PE06 2 3 3 3 1
Corruption (0-4) PE05 3 2 3 4 1
Excessive Bureaucracy/Red-Tape (0-4) PE03 3 2 2 3 1
Human Rights (0-4) PE07 2 3 2 3 1
Policy Formulation (0-4) PE01 2 2 2 3 2
Quality Of Bureaucracy (0-4) PE02 2 2 2 3 1
Societal Vulnerability To Natural Disaster Risk (0-4) PE08 2 2 2 3 1
Vested Interests/Cronyism (0-4) PE04 3 3 3 4 2
Legal & Regulatory Risk Score score LR00 43 53 40 80 8
Legal & Regulatory Risk Score rating LRRG C C B D A
Confiscation/Expropriation (0-4) LR05 1 1 1 4 0
Discrimination Against Foreign Companies (0-4) LR04 1 3 2 4 1
Enforceability Of Contracts (0-4) LR02 2 2 1 3 0
Fairness Of Judicial Process (0-4) LR01 2 3 1 3 0
Integrity Of Accounting Practices (0-4) LR10 2 3 2 3 1
Price Controls (0-4) LR11 1 1 1 3 0
Protection Of Intellectual Property Rights (0-4) LR08 2 2 3 4 0
Protection Of Private Property (0-4) LR09 1 2 0 3 0
Speediness Of Judicial Process (0-4) LR03 3 2 3 2 0
Unfair Competitive Practices (0-4) LR06 2 2 2 3 1
Macroeconomic Risk Score score MR00 60 40 30 50 50
Macroeconomic Risk Score rating MRRG C B B C C
Crowding Out (0-4) MR04 4 3 4 1 4
Exchange Rate Volatility (0-4) MR01 3 1 0 3 0
Interest Rate Volatility (0-4) MR05 2 0 1 3 4
Price Instability (0-4) MR03 1 2 1 1 0
Recession Risk (0-4) MR02 2 2 0 2 2
Foreign Trade & Payments Risk Score score PR00 54 50 39 79 29
Foreign Trade & Payments Risk Score rating PRRG C C B D B
Capital Controls Risk (0-4) PR07 2 2 2 4 0
Current Account Convertibility (0-4) PR06 1 2 1 3 0
Discriminatory Tariffs (0-4) PR03 2 2 3 2 2
Excessive Protection (0-4) PR04 3 1 2 3 2
Financial Crisis (0-4) PR02 2 2 1 3 1
Non-tariff Barriers (0-4) PR05 3 3 2 3 2
Trade Embargo Risk (0-4) PR01 2 2 0 4 1
Financial Risk Score score FR00 21 33 25 58 4
Financial Risk Score rating FRRG B B B C A
Access To Local Markets (0-4) FR03 1 3 2 3 0
Banking Sector Health (0-4) FR05 2 3 1 2 1
Depth Of Financing (0-4) FR02 0 0 1 1 0
Devaluation Risk (0-4) FR01 1 0 1 1 0
Marketable Debt (0-4) FR04 0 1 0 3 0
Stockmarket Liquidity (0-4) FR06 1 1 1 4 0
Tax Policy Risk Score score TR00 63 50 38 75 13
Tax Policy Risk Score rating TRRG D C B D A
Discriminatory Taxes (0-4) TR02 2 2 2 3 0
Level Of Corporate Taxation (0-4) TR03 4 3 1 2 0
Retroactive Taxation (0-4) TR04 1 1 1 4 1
Stable Regime (0-4) TR01 3 2 2 3 1
Labour Market Risk Score score LA00 57 50 46 39 21
Labour Market Risk Score rating LARG C C C B B
Freedom Of Association (0-4) LA07 1 3 1 2 1
Labour Laws (0-4) LA03 2 2 2 2 0
Labour Strikes (0-4) LA02 3 2 2 1 2
Meritocratic Remuneration (0-4) LA06 3 2 2 2 0
Skilled Labour (0-4) LA04 3 2 2 1 1
Specialised Labour (0-4) LA05 2 2 2 2 1
Trade Unions (0-4) LA01 2 1 2 1 1
Infrastructure Risk Score score IR00 48 28 50 40 20
Infrastructure Risk Score rating IRRG C B C B A
Air Transport Facilities (0-4) IR02 2 1 2 2 1
Cyber Security, Preparedness (0-4) IR10 1 1 3 0 0
Economic Exposure To Natural Disaster Risk (0-4) IR09 0 1 2 2 1
IT Infrastructure (0-4) IR08 1 2 1 2 0
Port Facilities (0-4) IR01 3 1 2 2 2
Power Network (0-4) IR06 2 2 1 1 1
Rail Network (0-4) IR07 3 0 3 2 1
Retail And Distribution Network (0-4) IR03 3 1 2 2 1
Road Network (0-4) IR05 3 1 2 3 1
Telephone Network (0-4) IR04 1 1 2 0 0